product name URB597
Description: URB597, also known as KDS-4103, is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable FAAH inhibitor with IC50 of 4.6 nM, it has no activity on other cannabinoid-related targets. In pre-clinical laboratory tests, researchers found URB597 increased the production of endocannabinoids resulting in measurable antidepressant and analgesic effects.
References: J Med Chem. 2004 Oct 7;47(21):4998-5008; CNS Drug Rev. 2006 Spring;12(1):21-38.
338.4
Formula
C20H22N2O3
CAS No.
546141-08-6
Storage
-20℃ for 3 years in powder form
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility (In vitro)
DMSO: 68 mg/mL (200.9 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: 5 mg/mL (14.8 mM)
Solubility (In vivo)
30% propylene glycol, 5% Tween 80, 65% D5W: 30mg/mL
Synonyms
KDS-4103
other peoduct :References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19419977
In Vitro |
In vitro activity: URB597 binds in the hydrophobic pocket and catalytic core of FAAH that connects the active site residues to the membrane surface of FAAH. URB597 inhibits FAAH activity in human liver microsomes with IC50 of 3 nM. URB597 reduces the expression of the LPS-induced enzymes cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS; NOS2) in primary rat microglial cell, with a concomitant reduction in the release of the inflammatory mediators prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and (NO) nitric oxide. URB597 evokes Ca2+ entry in HEK293-F Cells transiently expressing human or rat TRPA1 gene. URB597 also activates Ca2+ entry in rat DRG neurons natively expressed TRPA1 channels. Kinase Assay: Cell Assay: |
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In Vivo | URB597 inhibits [3H]anandamide hydrolysis in rat brain membranes with a parallel increase in brain anandamide, OEA, and PEA content by inhibition of FAAH. URB597 enhances the hypothermia effect induced by ethanolamide by inhibiting FAAH. When delivered intraperitonealy (0.3 mg/kg) URB597 reduces allodynia and hyperalgesia through cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor-mediated analgesia in rats with inflammatory pain. URB597 reduces the reduction in body weight gain and sucrose intake induced by the chronic mild stress in rats through inhibition of brain FAAH activity. URB597 could reverse most depressive-like symptoms induced by adolescent THC exposure in femal rats. |
Animal model | Adult male Wistar rats (250–300 g) and C57/BL6 or FAAH-/- mice |
Formulation & Dosage | Dissolved in 0.9% sodium chloride solution; 0.3 mg/kg; s.c. administration |
References | J Med Chem. 2004 Oct 7;47(21):4998-5008; CNS Drug Rev. 2006 Spring;12(1):21-38; J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Apr;313(1):352-8; Br J Pharmacol. 2006 Feb;147(3):281-8. |