product name OSI-930
Description: OSI-930 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Kit, KDR and CSF-1R with IC50 of 80 nM, 9 nM and 15 nM, respectively; also potent to Flt-1, c-Raf and Lck and low activity against PDGFRα/β, Flt-3 and Abl. OSI-930 is a thiophene-derived tyrosine kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. Tyrosine kinase inhibitor OSI-930 inhibits stem cell factor receptor (c-Kit) and the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), which may result in the inhibition of both tumor cell proliferation and tumor angiogenesis. Both c-Kit and VEGFR2 are overexpressed in a variety of cancers.
References: Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):1015-24; Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Feb;39(2):345-50.
443.44
Formula
C22H16F3N3O2S
CAS No.
728033-96-3
Storage
-20℃ for 3 years in powder form
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility (In vitro)
DMSO: 89 mg/mL (200.7 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: 3 mg/mL (6.76mM)
Solubility (In vivo)
30% PEG400+0.5% Tween80+5% propylene glycol: 5 mg/kg
Synonyms
other peoduct :References PubMed ID：:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19401912
| In Vitro |
In vitro activity: OSI-930 inhibits the cell proliferation in the HMC-1 cell line with IC50 of 14 nM without significant effect on growth of the COLO-205 cell line that does not express a constitutively active mutant receptor tyrosine kinase. Moreover, OSI-930 also induces apoptosis in HMC-1 cell line with EC50 of 34 nM. A recent study shows that OSI-930 inactivates purified, recombinant cytochrome P450 (P450) 3A4 with a Ki of 24 μM in a time- and concentration-dependent mode. Kinase Assay: Protein kinase assays are either done in-house by ELISA-based assay methods (Kit, KDR, PDGFRα, and PDGFRβ) or by a radiometric method. In-house ELISA assays used poly(Glu:Tyr) as the substrate bound to the surface of 96-well assay plates; phosphorylation is then detected using an antiphosphotyrosine antibody conjugated to HRP. The bound antibody is then quantitated using ABTS as the peroxidase substrate by measuring the absorbance at 405/490 nm. All assays uses purified recombinant kinase catalytic domains that are either expressed in insect cells or in bacteria. The Kit and EGFR protein used for in-house assays are prepared internally; other enzymes are obtained. Recombinant Kit protein is expressed as an NH2-terminal glutathione S-transferase fusion protein in insect cells and is initially purified as a nonphosphorylated (nonactivated) enzyme with a relatively high Km for ATP (400 μM). In some assays, an activated (tyrosine phosphorylated) form of the enzyme is prepared by incubation with 1 mM ATP for 1 hour at 30 °C. The phosphorylated protein is then passed through a desalting column to remove the majority of the ATP and stored at −80 °C in buffer containing 50% glycerol. The resultant preparation has a considerably higher specific activity and a lower Km for ATP (25 μM) than the initial nonphosphorylated preparation. The inhibition of Kit autophosphorylation by OSI-930 is assayed by incubation of the nonphosphorylated enzyme at 30 °C in the presence of 200 μM ATP and various concentrations of OSI-930. The reaction is stopped by removal of aliquots into SDS-PAGE sample buffer followed by heating to 100 °C for 5 minutes. The degree of phosphorylation of Kit is then determined by immunoblotting for both total Kit and phosphorylated Kit. Cell Assay: For assays of cell proliferation and apoptosis, cells are seeded into 96-well plates and incubated for 2 to 3 days in the presence of OSI-930 at various concentrations. Inhibition of cell growth is determined by luminescent quantitation of the intracellular ATP content using CellTiterGlo. Induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis by OSI-930 is quantitated by an enzymatic caspase 3/7 assay. Inhibition of angiogenesis by OSI-930 is monitored using the rat aortic ring endothelial sprout outgrowth assay. Sections of aorta are prepared from CO2-euthanized male rats and cultured in vitro in a collagen matrix in the presence or absence of OSI-930. The collagen matrix is prepared from type 1 rat tail collagen solubilized in 0.1% acetic acid at 3 mg/mL, which is combined with 0.125 volume collagen buffer (0.05 N NaOH, 200 mM HEPES, 260 mM NaHCO3), 0.125 volume of medium 199, 0.0125 volume of 1 M NaOH, and 1% GlutaMax. Aortic rings are embedded in 0.4 mL of this matrix in six-well plates, to which 0.5 mL endothelial basal medium and the appropriate amount of OSI-930 is added; the rings are then incubated for 10 days and the resultant angiogenic sprout outgrowth is digitally quantitated from images by measurement of the sprout-containing area within a series of concentric rings around the aortic tissue area. |
|---|---|
| In Vivo | OSI-930, administrated at the maximally efficacious dose of 200 mg/kg by oral gavage, exhibits potent antitumor activity in a broad range of preclinical xenograft models including HMC-1, NCI-SNU-5, COLO-205 and U251 xenograft models. |
| Animal model | CD1 nu/nu mice bearing HMC-1, NCI-SNU-5, COLO-205 and U251 cells |
| Formulation & Dosage | Dissolved in either Labrafil M 1944 CS or polyethylene glycol (PEG)-400/water (50:50); ~200 mg/kg; p.o. |
| References | Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):1015-24; Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Feb;39(2):345-50. |
Related Posts
product name OSI-930
Description: OSI-930 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Kit, KDR and CSF-1R with IC50 of 80 nM, 9 nM and 15 nM, respectively; also potent to Flt-1, c-Raf and Lck and low activity against PDGFRα/β, Flt-3 and Abl. OSI-930 is a thiophene-derived tyrosine kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. Tyrosine kinase inhibitor OSI-930 inhibits stem cell factor receptor (c-Kit) and the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), which may result in the inhibition of both tumor cell proliferation and tumor angiogenesis. Both c-Kit and VEGFR2 are overexpressed in a variety of cancers.
References: Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):1015-24; Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Feb;39(2):345-50.
443.44
Formula
C22H16F3N3O2S
CAS No.
728033-96-3
Storage
-20℃ for 3 years in powder form
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility (In vitro)
DMSO: 89 mg/mL (200.7 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: 3 mg/mL (6.76mM)
Solubility (In vivo)
30% PEG400+0.5% Tween80+5% propylene glycol: 5 mg/kg
Synonyms
other peoduct :References PubMed ID：:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19401912
| In Vitro |
In vitro activity: OSI-930 inhibits the cell proliferation in the HMC-1 cell line with IC50 of 14 nM without significant effect on growth of the COLO-205 cell line that does not express a constitutively active mutant receptor tyrosine kinase. Moreover, OSI-930 also induces apoptosis in HMC-1 cell line with EC50 of 34 nM. A recent study shows that OSI-930 inactivates purified, recombinant cytochrome P450 (P450) 3A4 with a Ki of 24 μM in a time- and concentration-dependent mode. Kinase Assay: Protein kinase assays are either done in-house by ELISA-based assay methods (Kit, KDR, PDGFRα, and PDGFRβ) or by a radiometric method. In-house ELISA assays used poly(Glu:Tyr) as the substrate bound to the surface of 96-well assay plates; phosphorylation is then detected using an antiphosphotyrosine antibody conjugated to HRP. The bound antibody is then quantitated using ABTS as the peroxidase substrate by measuring the absorbance at 405/490 nm. All assays uses purified recombinant kinase catalytic domains that are either expressed in insect cells or in bacteria. The Kit and EGFR protein used for in-house assays are prepared internally; other enzymes are obtained. Recombinant Kit protein is expressed as an NH2-terminal glutathione S-transferase fusion protein in insect cells and is initially purified as a nonphosphorylated (nonactivated) enzyme with a relatively high Km for ATP (400 μM). In some assays, an activated (tyrosine phosphorylated) form of the enzyme is prepared by incubation with 1 mM ATP for 1 hour at 30 °C. The phosphorylated protein is then passed through a desalting column to remove the majority of the ATP and stored at −80 °C in buffer containing 50% glycerol. The resultant preparation has a considerably higher specific activity and a lower Km for ATP (25 μM) than the initial nonphosphorylated preparation. The inhibition of Kit autophosphorylation by OSI-930 is assayed by incubation of the nonphosphorylated enzyme at 30 °C in the presence of 200 μM ATP and various concentrations of OSI-930. The reaction is stopped by removal of aliquots into SDS-PAGE sample buffer followed by heating to 100 °C for 5 minutes. The degree of phosphorylation of Kit is then determined by immunoblotting for both total Kit and phosphorylated Kit. Cell Assay: For assays of cell proliferation and apoptosis, cells are seeded into 96-well plates and incubated for 2 to 3 days in the presence of OSI-930 at various concentrations. Inhibition of cell growth is determined by luminescent quantitation of the intracellular ATP content using CellTiterGlo. Induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis by OSI-930 is quantitated by an enzymatic caspase 3/7 assay. Inhibition of angiogenesis by OSI-930 is monitored using the rat aortic ring endothelial sprout outgrowth assay. Sections of aorta are prepared from CO2-euthanized male rats and cultured in vitro in a collagen matrix in the presence or absence of OSI-930. The collagen matrix is prepared from type 1 rat tail collagen solubilized in 0.1% acetic acid at 3 mg/mL, which is combined with 0.125 volume collagen buffer (0.05 N NaOH, 200 mM HEPES, 260 mM NaHCO3), 0.125 volume of medium 199, 0.0125 volume of 1 M NaOH, and 1% GlutaMax. Aortic rings are embedded in 0.4 mL of this matrix in six-well plates, to which 0.5 mL endothelial basal medium and the appropriate amount of OSI-930 is added; the rings are then incubated for 10 days and the resultant angiogenic sprout outgrowth is digitally quantitated from images by measurement of the sprout-containing area within a series of concentric rings around the aortic tissue area. |
|---|---|
| In Vivo | OSI-930, administrated at the maximally efficacious dose of 200 mg/kg by oral gavage, exhibits potent antitumor activity in a broad range of preclinical xenograft models including HMC-1, NCI-SNU-5, COLO-205 and U251 xenograft models. |
| Animal model | CD1 nu/nu mice bearing HMC-1, NCI-SNU-5, COLO-205 and U251 cells |
| Formulation & Dosage | Dissolved in either Labrafil M 1944 CS or polyethylene glycol (PEG)-400/water (50:50); ~200 mg/kg; p.o. |
| References | Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 15;66(2):1015-24; Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Feb;39(2):345-50. |