product name ME0328
Description: ME0328 is a potent and selective PARP inhibitor with IC50 of 0.89 μM for PARP3, about 7-fold selectivity over PARP1. ME0328 inhibited ARTD1 and ARTD2 with IC50 values of 6.3 and 10.8 μM, respectively. In human alveolar basal epithelial (A549) cells, treatment with ME0355 (10 μM) followed by γ-irradiation significantly delayed γH2AX-foci resolution in a concentration-dependent way, which suggested that ME0328 inhibited ARTD3 in cells. In nonirradiated human A549 and mouse MRC5 cells, ME0328 (10 μM) did not exhibit toxicity.
References: ACS Chem Biol. 2013 Aug 16;8(8):1698-703.
321.37
Formula
C19H19N3O2
CAS No.
1445251-22-8
Storage
-20℃ for 3 years in powder form
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility (In vitro)
DMSO: 64 mg/mL (199.1 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: <1 mg/mL
Solubility (In vivo)
Synonyms
other peoduct :
| In Vitro |
In vitro activity: ME0328 is soluble, cell permeable, and metabolically stable in human liver microsomes and rat hepatocytes. ME0328 (10 μM) results in a significant delay of γH2AX-foci resolution by affecting ARTD3 in A549 and MRC5 cells without significant toxicity. Kinase Assay: Protein ADP-ribosylation is measured using hexahistidine-tagged ARTD proteins and recombinant histone proteins captured on 96-well Ni2+-chelating plates (5-PRIME). ADP-ribosylation reactions are initiated by addition of NAD+ (2% biotinylated), and modified reaction products are detected by chemiluminescence. Km values are estimated using plots of initial rates vs. NAD+ concentrations and linear curve fitting with GraphPad Prism. All compounds are dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to a stock concentration of 50 mM. Experiments to determine IC50 values are conducted with compound concentrations in the range between 10 nM and 450 μM with a DMSO concentration of 1% (v/v). Measurements are carried out at an NAD+ concentration below Km for each transferase. IC50 values are estimated using curve fitting with GraphPad Prism. Reported values represent means ± SE of the fits of the curves based on duplicate or triplicate experiments, each determined based on three replicates. Cell Assay: Compound cytotoxicity in A549 and MRC5 cells is evaluated using WST-1 assays. A549 cells are cultured in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum (FCS), penicillin, and streptomycin. MRC5 cells are cultured in Minimal Essential Medium supplemented with 10% FCS, penicillin, streptomycin, and l-glutamine. Both cell lines are maintained in a humidified incubator at 37°C and 5% CO2. |
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| In Vivo | PJ34 suppresses the development of clinical signs of EAE in MBP-immunized PLSJL mice. PJ34 exerted therapeutic effects at the onset of EAE that are associated with reduced CNS inflammation and the maintenance of neurovascular integrity. PJ34 partially inhibits the expression of TNF-α and ICAM-1 in the Spinal Cord Tissues of MBP-Immunized Mice. PJ34 provides significant, dose-dependent, anti-inflammatory effects in a variety of local inflammation models. PJ34 dose-dependently suppresses neutrophil infiltration and nitric oxide (but not KC and IL-1β) production in peritonitis. In a model of systemic endotoxemia, PJ34 pretreatment significantly reduces plasma levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and nitrite/nitrate (breakdown products of nitric oxide) production. PJ34 treatment (oral gavage) induces a significant suppression of the inflammatory response in dextran sulfate colitis, multiple low dose streptozotocin diabetes and cyclophosphamide-accelerated autoimmune diabetes in the non-obese diabetic mice, and reduces the degree of mononuclear cell infiltration into the iris in an endotoxin-induced uveitis model. |
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| References | ACS Chem Biol. 2013 Aug 16;8(8):1698-703. |
