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product name Amlodipine


Description: Amlodipine (also known as UK-48340) is a long-acting calcium channel blocker that belongs to the dihydropyridine class. It is a medication used to lower blood pressure and prevent chest pain. Amlodipine causes a dose-dependent increase in nitrite production. Amlodipine also increases nitrite production in large coronary arteries and in aorta. Amlodipine is attributed to distinct membrane physico-chemical interactions. Amlodipine contributes to distinct membrane biophysical interactions that lead to potent lipid antioxidant effects, independent of calcium channel modulation.

References: J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1999 Jan;31(1):275-81; J Hypertens. 1998 Apr;16(4):457-66.



Molecular Weight (MW)

408.88 
Formula

C20H25ClN2O5 
CAS No.

88150-42-9 
Storage

-20℃ for 3 years in powder form
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility (In vitro)

DMSO: 82 mg/mL (200.5 mM)
Water: < 1 mg/mL
Ethanol: 82 mg/mL (200.5 mM)  
Solubility (In vivo)

 
Synonyms

UK-48340 

other peoduct :References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19403636

In Vitro

In vitro activity: Amlodipine causes a dose-dependent increase in nitrite production. Amlodipine also increases nitrite production in large coronary arteries and in aorta. Amlodipine is attributed to distinct membrane physico-chemical interactions. Amlodipine contributes to distinct membrane biophysical interactions that lead to potent lipid antioxidant effects, independent of calcium channel modulation. Amlodipine increases plaque smooth muscle cell content (P<0.05), whereas atenolol decreases plaque inflammation. Amlodipine attenuates intracellular neuronal Ca2+ increases elicited by KCl depolarization but does not affect Ca2+ changes triggered by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor activation. Amlodipine also inhibits free radical-induced damage to lipid constituents of the membrane in a dose-dependent manner, independent of Ca2+ channel modulation


Kinase Assay:


Cell Assay

In Vivo Amlodipine results in regression of cardiovascular hypertrophy and amelioration of endothelial dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Amlodipine significantly reduces aortic hypertrophy, endothelial dysfunction, LOX-1 expression, aortic O(2)(-) and ONOO(-) production, and plasma free 8-F(2)alpha-isoprostane levels in Ang II-infused rats. Amlodipine has antihypertensive and antioxidant activity in vivo, which effectively inhibits many of the oxidative stress-dependent mechanisms involved in Ang II-mediated cardiovascular injury. 
Animal model  
Formulation & Dosage  
References J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1999 Jan;31(1):275-81; J Hypertens. 1998 Apr;16(4):457-66 

AT9283

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Author: Sodium channel

Share this post on:

product name Amlodipine


Description: Amlodipine (also known as UK-48340) is a long-acting calcium channel blocker that belongs to the dihydropyridine class. It is a medication used to lower blood pressure and prevent chest pain. Amlodipine causes a dose-dependent increase in nitrite production. Amlodipine also increases nitrite production in large coronary arteries and in aorta. Amlodipine is attributed to distinct membrane physico-chemical interactions. Amlodipine contributes to distinct membrane biophysical interactions that lead to potent lipid antioxidant effects, independent of calcium channel modulation.

References: J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1999 Jan;31(1):275-81; J Hypertens. 1998 Apr;16(4):457-66.



Molecular Weight (MW)

408.88 
Formula

C20H25ClN2O5 
CAS No.

88150-42-9 
Storage

-20℃ for 3 years in powder form
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent
Solubility (In vitro)

DMSO: 82 mg/mL (200.5 mM)
Water: < 1 mg/mL
Ethanol: 82 mg/mL (200.5 mM)  
Solubility (In vivo)

 
Synonyms

UK-48340 

other peoduct :References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19403636

In Vitro

In vitro activity: Amlodipine causes a dose-dependent increase in nitrite production. Amlodipine also increases nitrite production in large coronary arteries and in aorta. Amlodipine is attributed to distinct membrane physico-chemical interactions. Amlodipine contributes to distinct membrane biophysical interactions that lead to potent lipid antioxidant effects, independent of calcium channel modulation. Amlodipine increases plaque smooth muscle cell content (P<0.05), whereas atenolol decreases plaque inflammation. Amlodipine attenuates intracellular neuronal Ca2+ increases elicited by KCl depolarization but does not affect Ca2+ changes triggered by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor activation. Amlodipine also inhibits free radical-induced damage to lipid constituents of the membrane in a dose-dependent manner, independent of Ca2+ channel modulation


Kinase Assay:


Cell Assay

In Vivo Amlodipine results in regression of cardiovascular hypertrophy and amelioration of endothelial dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Amlodipine significantly reduces aortic hypertrophy, endothelial dysfunction, LOX-1 expression, aortic O(2)(-) and ONOO(-) production, and plasma free 8-F(2)alpha-isoprostane levels in Ang II-infused rats. Amlodipine has antihypertensive and antioxidant activity in vivo, which effectively inhibits many of the oxidative stress-dependent mechanisms involved in Ang II-mediated cardiovascular injury. 
Animal model  
Formulation & Dosage  
References J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1999 Jan;31(1):275-81; J Hypertens. 1998 Apr;16(4):457-66 

AT9283

Share this post on:

Author: Sodium channel